ID: 7 Disease Name: Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease Description: An autosomal dominant familial prion disease with a wide spectrum of clinical presentations including ataxia, spastic paraparesis, extrapyramidal signs, and dementia. Clinical onset is in the third to sixth decade of life and the mean duration of illness prior to death is five years. Several kindreds with variable clinical and pathologic features have been described. Pathologic features include cerebral prion protein amyloidosis, and spongiform or neurofibrillary degeneration. Disease Type: Amyloidosis ICD-10 Classification: Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases Tissue: Central Nervous System (CNS) Cross References http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2016/en#/A81 https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D016098 https://www.omim.org/entry/137440 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7445983 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1672107 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17278997 Alternative Names: Encephalopathy, Subacute Spongiform, Gerstmann-Straussler Type Gerstmann-Straussler Disease Gerstmann-Straussler Inherited Spongiform Encephalopathy Gerstmann-Straussler Syndrome Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Syndrome Inherited Spongiform Encephalopathy, Gerstmann-Straussler Subacute spongiform encephalopathy, Gerstmann-Straussler type Precursor Proteins: P04156 | Major prion protein Co-deposited Proteins: P05067 | Amyloid-beta A4 protein P62258 | 14-3-3 protein epsilon Link to Amyloidosis: No information available //